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Online Solicitation of a Minor in Texas: Laws and Penalties

Online Solicitation of a Minor in Texas: Laws and Penalties
Feb0426
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Texas prosecutors aggressively pursue charges involving online solicitation of a minor, and convictions carry severe consequences that can permanently alter your life.  Under Texas law, online solicitation of a minor involves communicating electronically with someone believed to be under 17 for sexual purposes and can result in felony charges, prison time, fines, and mandatory sex offender registration.

If you face accusations involving solicitation of a minor, you need skilled legal representation from attorneys who understand both the technical aspects of electronic evidence and the legal strategies necessary to defend against these charges.

At Collin County Law Group, our criminal defense attorneys provide vigorous defense representation to clients facing these life-altering allegations. Our firm has over 100 years of collective trial experience and a proven track record of having criminal charges dropped.

What Is Solicitation of a Minor?

The definition of solicitation of a minor under Texas law involves using electronic communication to request, solicit, or attempt to induce someone younger than 17 years old to engage in sexual contact or intercourse. The offense also includes sending sexually explicit material to a minor with the intent to arouse or gratify sexual desire.

Texas Laws on Online Solicitation

Texas Penal Code Section 33.021 governs offenses involving online solicitation of a minor committed through electronic communications. The statute creates two distinct offenses based on the nature of the prohibited conduct. Texas Penal Code Section 43.25 provides additional prohibitions related to sexual performance by children that may apply in related circumstances.

Sexually Explicit Communication

Section 33.021(b) makes it illegal to communicate sexually explicit material to a minor with the intent to arouse or gratify the sexual desire of any person. Prosecutors must prove that the defendant knew or believed the recipient was younger than 17 years old.

Solicitation to Meet

Section 33.021(c) prohibits using electronic communication to solicit a minor to meet in person for sexual contact or intercourse. The statute applies regardless of whether a meeting actually occurs.

Penalties in Texas

Convictions for online solicitation of a minor carry substantial penalties that follow you for life. The severity of punishment depends on the specific conduct alleged and any prior criminal history:

  • Third-Degree Felony: Convictions carry 2 to 10 years in state prison and fines up to $10,000 for sexually explicit communications with a minor.
  • Second-Degree Felony: Convictions carry 2 to 20 years in state prison and fines up to $10,000 for soliciting a minor to meet for sexual purposes.
  • Enhanced Penalties: Prior convictions or aggravating factors can elevate charges and increase potential sentences significantly beyond standard ranges.

Texas courts in Collin County treat these offenses seriously, and outcomes depend heavily on the specific facts and available defenses. Early and skilled legal intervention is imperative to protecting your rights and exploring all possible defenses.

Mandatory Consequences

Beyond incarceration and fines, convictions for solicitation of a minor trigger mandatory consequences that affect every aspect of your future. These collateral consequences often prove more damaging than the direct criminal penalties and persist long after you complete any prison sentence or probation term.

Sex Offender Registration

If convicted of online solicitation of a minor, Texas law requires sex offender registration, which may last for decades or, in some cases, for life. Registration imposes strict residency restrictions, limits employment opportunities, and subjects you to ongoing monitoring by law enforcement. Failure to comply with registration requirements constitutes a separate felony offense.

Permanent Criminal Record

A conviction results in a permanent criminal record visible to employers, landlords, schools, and licensing boards. Most professional licenses are off-limits to registered sex offenders, effectively eliminating career opportunities in education, healthcare, law enforcement, and several other fields.

Probation or Parole

Courts may impose lengthy probation terms that include electronic monitoring, mandatory counseling, restricted internet access, and regular reporting requirements. Violations of probation conditions result in incarceration for the remainder of your sentence. Parole after prison release carries similar restrictions and supervision requirements.

Consult an Experienced Texas Criminal Defense Lawyer Now

Facing accusations of online solicitation of a minor demands immediate action from experienced criminal defense lawyers who understand how to protect your rights and your future. The stakes could not be higher, as convictions result in hefty prison sentences, lifetime sex offender registration, and devastating personal and professional consequences.

Do not speak with investigators or make any statements before obtaining legal counsel.

Contact Collin County Law Group at (972) 548-7167 or through our online contact form to schedule a free initial consultation regarding your criminal defense matter.

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